Using Personal Titles #15:
Other Common Titles
There are many other personal titles. The ones noted below
are particularly common:
Medical Doctors
Although there are many kinds of medical doctors, all of
them (famous specialists and general practitioners alike)
use the same title: doctor.
In speaking, use doctor with or without a name. If you use
a name, use the surname:
Thank you, doctor.
May I make an appointment for Tuesday,
Dr. Williams?
In writing the address of a letter to a doctor, two forms
are common:
Dr. Chet Williams
addressChet Williams, MD
address
In writing the greeting of a letter, two forms are common:
Dear Doctor:
Dear Dr. Williams:
Nurses
Although nurses have specialized training and often have
advanced academic degrees, there is no formal title which
is commonly used in speaking to them. You can, however,
use nurse if you don't know the nurse's name.
In speaking, use nurse only if you don't know the
nurse's name:
Thank you, nurse.
Excuse me, nurse. May I ask you a question?
In speaking, use Ms., Mrs., Miss, or Mr. ( + a surname)
if you know the nurse's name:
Thank you, Miss Kato.
I appreciate your help, Mrs. Svensen.
I apprecaite what you've done for me,
Mr. Telemann.
In writing the address of a letter to a nurse, these forms
are common:
Nurse Tova Feldstein
addressMs. Tova Feldstein, RN
addressMr. Rubén Sánchez, RN
address
In writing the greeting of a letter to a nurse, these forms
are common:
Dear Nurse:
Dear Nurse Feldstein:
Dear Ms. Feldstein:
Dear Mr. Sánchez:
____________________________________________
Lawyers / Attorneys
The title most commonly used for attorneys in speaking
is counselor:
I appreciate your help, counselor.
What are my chances of winning, counselor?
You can also use sir or ma'am when speaking to lawyers.
In writing the address of a letter to an attorney, there are
several possibilities:
Sandra Kovacs, Attorney at Law
addressMs. Sandra Kovacs, Attorney at Law
addressMr. Steven Cheng, Esq.
address
In writing the greeting of a letter to an attorney, use
Ms. or Mr. plus a surname:
Dear Ms. Kovacs:
Dear Mr. Cheng:
_________________________________________
Special Notes:
1. |
Although doctor and Dr. mean exactly the
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2. |
For nurses, RN ("registered nurse") and
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3. | In some English-speaking countries, the title sister is used for female nurses. In the U.S., the title sister is used for nuns |
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4. |
When you are writing a letter to an attornney,
The title Esq. is generally not used after the |